Sandra Day O'Connor

Sandra Day O'Connor
The first women supreme court justice. "Sandra Day O'Connor, Women Supreme Court Justice." Student Resource Center Gold."Gale.3 Mar. 2010.

Wednesday, March 3, 2010

Biography


According to Suzanne M. Bourgoin on Student Resource Center –Gold, Sandra Day O’Connor was born in 1930 in El Paso, Texas. She was an American Supreme Court justice. In 1981 she became the first women as a justice for the United States Supreme Court. President Reagan nominated her in 1978. Sandra was a swing vote along with Anthony Kennedy. She strengthed women’s job opportunity rights by influencing in cases involving discrimination and harassment. She rode a school bus everyday to school. This was no ordinary school trip because it was 32 miles away. According to Elizabeth Wenning on student resource center gold She was raised on a large ranch called the lazy B. She said “Didn’t do all the things boys do.” She loved the outdoors and all sorts of physical exercises. According to Suzanne M. Bourgoin She completed high school and went to college at Standford University when she was only sixteen years old. O’Connor was put in the cowgirl hall of fame; she later received the Elliot Richardson public service prize. She failed to become a lawyer because she was a woman. Instead the only job you could get from being a Supreme Court justice was a secretary. In 1997 a suspected bomb was found on her doorstep. They found out later on that it was just a pair of tennis shoes the justice had sent. In 2006 she was named “the Americas best leaders.” “In 2009 a book was written by Sandra, but this was a character bringing home animals including Susie a stray dog.” She set up a lawyer referral service. She did volunteer work with several civic and charitable organizations. In 1965 she had a full time employment as Arizona’s assistant attorneys general. She played a major role in deciding cases dealing with controversial issues, death penalty, affirmative action, separation of church, state and abortion. According to Gale on Student Resource Center-Gold,when Reagan nominated O'Connor he broke a two hundred year tradition that kept women off the highest court. O'Connor realized she was in a a high position. She is " obligated to recognize that others have different views!"O'Connor was the oldest of three children. She is the daughter of Harry and Mae Day. She was raised in Southeastern Arizona. O'Connor soon had to move because the education opportunities were limited. She moved with her materal grandmother in El Paso, Texas. There she attended Radford school, a private school for girls. She graduated high school in 1946. She took a law course her senior year, she entered Standford law school in 1950 graduating two years later third in her school.While she was at Standford she meet John Jay O'Connor the third, whom she married soon after graduating. When her husband got into the army lawyer she followed him, being a army quartermaster corps. She devoted her life to raising three kids.While serving three terms in the senate, she became concerned with issues such as sex, discrimination and the problems of families living in poverty. She served 4 years as a trial judge. She earned a reputation as a " tough combined with genuine concern.In 1979 she was named to the court of Appeals by Governor Bruce Babbit where she was then concerned with issues such as divorces, bankruptcies, appeals from criminal conviction and tenant landlord disputes. She was known as a compassionate judge. She said there is "no balance.. it's all court.
1( "Bourgoin, Suzanne M. "O'Connor, Sandra Day (1930)." Student resource center-gold. 1998. Web. 24 Feb. 2010.
2(Penland, Dane. "Sandra Day O'Connor." World Book Online. Web. 25 Feb. 2010.
6( O'Connor, Sandra Day. Student resource center-gold.web. 2003. 2 Mar. 2010.

1st influence


Sandra Day O'Connor was the 1st women to beome the supreme court justice. Ronald Reagan nominated her. O'Connor was put in the court in 1981. O'Connor retired in jauary 2006, after the U.S. senate names Samuel A. Altio Jr. as her succesor. She was bron in the 1930's in El Paso, Texas. She constently voted against criminal defendants. She was a great influence on women across america but defending their rights. She also liked to help with issues such as sex, discrimination and the problems of families living in poverty. She servered 4 years as a trial judge. She earned a reputaion as tough combined with genuine concern.She set up a lawyer referrel service. "She did volunteer work with several civic and charitable organizations."Bourgoin, Suzanne M. "O'Connor, Sandra Day (1930)." Student resource center-gold. 1998. Web. 24 Feb. 2010. In 1965 she had a full time employment as Arizona's assistant attorneys general.She was a swing vote along with Anthony Kennedy. She strengthed women's job choices, by influencing in cases involving discrimination and harrasment. O'Connor was put in the Cowgirl Hall of Fame. She later recieved the Elliot Richarson Public Service prize. In 2006 she was named " Americas Best Leaders." Bourgoin, Suzanne M. "O'Connor, Sandra Day (1930)." Student resource center-gold. 1998. Web. 24 Feb. 2010.
She resisted when party leaders tried to persuade her to challenge democratic governer Bruce Babbit. She was staying to being Republic. In 1978 Reagan selected her for the Supreme Court she became the first appointee in 24 years with prior service on a state court and the first in 32 years with legislative exprience. She has played a major role in deciding cases with controversial issues with death penalty, affirmatice action, seperation of church and state and abortion. She was the first women nominated so she was quickly and unanimously confirmed by the senate. For fear she did not oppose abortion. She was the founder of Arizona Women Lawyers association and the National association of women judges.She replaced Potter Stewart, who retired. She often sided with conservative court members. She was a big influence on people around the world making it easier to be a women, and all the challenges that come with it.
Bourgoin, Suzanne M. "O'Connor, Sandra Day (1930)." Student resource center-gold. 1998. Web. 24 Feb. 2010.
Hutchinson, Dennis J. "O'Connor, Sandra Day." World Book Online. 2010. Web. 26 Feb. 2010.
"Mississippi University Women v. Hogan (1982)." Oyez.com. Web.
Penland, Dane. "Sandra Day O'Connor." World Book Online. Web. 25 Feb. 2010.
"O'Connor, Sandra Day." Wennign, Elizabeth. " Student Resource center- gold." Gale Research. 1991. Web. 2 Mar. 2010.

2nd Influence

One of Sandra's big opion is the Mississippi University For Women v. Hogan (1982). This case was about Joe Hogan a registered nurse and quilfied applicant was denied admission to the Mississippi University for Women School Of Nursings Baccalaurate Program oCreated by a state statute in 1884, MUW was the oldest state-supported all-female college in the United States.On the basis of sex. Oyez.com This was a big issue because he was indeed a man, trying to apply to an all womens college. That in fact has stayed that way for a long time. Sandra was on the court deciding if it was allowed for Hogan to get into the Mississippi University. This was also dealing with women. So for women O'Connor was a big influence considering she helped a lot with their rights and discriminations against them.
She dealed with a lot of issues helping women. She dealed with issues such as sex, discrimination and the problems of families living in poverty. She served many years as a trial judge. She has seen many problems that people have had. She has even had exprience with her own problems .

Fun Facts


1(She had three kids.
2(A suspected bomb was found on her doorstep, she later found out that it was just a pair of tennis shoes the justice had sent.
3(When she was nominated she ruined a 191 year old tradition of keeping women off the highest court.
4(She graduated third in her class from Standford law school.
5(She loved being outdoors.
6(Her ride to school was 32 miles away.
7(She made a book about a girl that bought home Susie, a stray dog.

Bourgoin, Suzanne M. "O'Connor, Sandra Day (1930)." Student resource center –gold.”web. 1998. 24 Feb. 2010.
Penland, Dane. "Sandra Day O'Connor." World Book Online. Web. 25 Feb. 2010.
O’Connor, Sandra Day. “ Student Resource center- gold.” Gale. 2003. Web. 2 Mar. 2010.

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